// Copyright (c) 2013, the Dart project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file // for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a // BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file. /// This library is used for testing asynchronous tests. /// If a test is asynchronous, it needs to notify the testing driver /// about this (otherwise tests may get reported as passing [after main() /// finished] even if the asynchronous operations fail). /// /// This library provides four methods /// - asyncStart(): Needs to be called before an asynchronous operation is /// scheduled. /// - asyncEnd(): Needs to be called as soon as the asynchronous operation /// ended. /// - asyncSuccess(_): Variant of asyncEnd useful together with Future.then. /// - asyncTest(f()): Helper method that wraps a computation that returns a /// Future with matching calls to asyncStart() and /// asyncSuccess(_). /// After the last asyncStart() called was matched with a corresponding /// asyncEnd() or asyncSuccess(_) call, the testing driver will be notified that /// the tests is done. library async_helper; import 'dart:async'; import 'package:expect/expect.dart'; bool _initialized = false; int _asyncLevel = 0; Exception _buildException(String msg) { return new Exception('Fatal: $msg. This is most likely a bug in your test.'); } /// Call this method before an asynchronous test is created. /// /// If [count] is provided, expect [count] [asyncEnd] calls instead of just one. void asyncStart([int count = 1]) { if (count <= 0) return; if (_initialized && _asyncLevel == 0) { throw _buildException('asyncStart() was called even though we are done ' 'with testing.'); } if (!_initialized) { print('unittest-suite-wait-for-done'); _initialized = true; } _asyncLevel += count; } /// Call this after an asynchronous test has ended successfully. void asyncEnd() { if (_asyncLevel <= 0) { if (!_initialized) { throw _buildException('asyncEnd() was called before asyncStart().'); } else { throw _buildException('asyncEnd() was called more often than ' 'asyncStart().'); } } _asyncLevel--; if (_asyncLevel == 0) { print('unittest-suite-success'); } } /** * Call this after an asynchronous test has ended successfully. This is a helper * for calling [asyncEnd]. * * This method intentionally has a signature that matches [:Future.then:] as a * convenience for calling [asyncEnd] when a [:Future:] completes without error, * like this: * * asyncStart(); * Future result = test(); * result.then(asyncSuccess); */ void asyncSuccess(_) => asyncEnd(); /** * Helper method for performing asynchronous tests involving [:Future:]. * * [f] must return a [:Future:] for the test computation. */ Future asyncTest(f()) { asyncStart(); return f().then(asyncSuccess); } bool _pass(dynamic object) => true; /// Calls [f] and verifies that it throws a `T`. /// /// The optional [check] function can provide additional validation that the /// correct object is being thrown. For example, to check the content of the /// thrown object you could write this: /// /// asyncExpectThrows(myThrowingFunction, /// (e) => e.myMessage.contains("WARNING")); /// /// If `f` fails an expectation (i.e., throws an [ExpectException]), that /// exception is not caught by [asyncExpectThrows]. The test is still considered /// failing. void asyncExpectThrows(Future f(), [bool check(T error) = _pass, String reason = ""]) { var type = ""; if (T != dynamic && T != Object) type = "<$T>"; // Handle null being passed in from legacy code while also avoiding producing // an unnecessary null check warning here. if ((reason as dynamic) == null) reason = ""; var header = "asyncExpectThrows$type(${reason}):"; // TODO(rnystrom): It might useful to validate that T is not bound to // ExpectException since that won't work. if (f is! Function()) { // Only throws from executing the function body should count as throwing. // The failure to even call `f` should throw outside the try/catch. Expect.testError("$header Function not callable with zero arguments."); } var result = f(); if (result is! Future) { Expect.testError("$header Function did not return a Future."); } asyncStart(); result.then((_) { throw ExpectException("$header Did not throw."); }).catchError((error, stack) { // A test failure doesn't count as throwing. if (error is ExpectException) throw error; if (error is! T || (check != null && !check(error))) { // Throws something unexpected. throw ExpectException( "$header Unexpected '${Error.safeToString(error)}'\n$stack"); } asyncEnd(); }); }