107 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
107 lines
4.5 KiB
Plaintext
BACnet open source protocol stack for embedded systems
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Version 0.0.2
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Welcome to the wonderful world of BACnet and true device interoperability!
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About this Project
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------------------
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This BACnet library provides a BACnet application layer, network layer and
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media access (MAC) layer communications services for an embedded system.
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BACnet - A Data Communication Protocol for Building Automation and Control
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Networks - see bacnet.org. BACnet is a standard data communication protocol for
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Building Automation and Control Networks. BACnet is an open protocol, which
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means anyone can contribute to the standard, and anyone may use it. The only
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caveat is that the BACnet standard document itself is copyrighted by ASHRAE,
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and they sell the document to help defray costs of developing and maintaining
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the standard (just like IEEE or ANSI or ISO).
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For software developers, the BACnet protocol is a standard way to send and
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receive messages on the wire containing data that is understood by other BACnet
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compliant devices. The BACnet standard defines a standard way to communicate
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over various wires, known as Data Link/Physical Layers: Ethernet, EIA-485,
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EIA-232, ARCNET, and LonTalk. The BACnet standard also defines a standard way
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to communicate using UDP, IP and HTTP (Web Services).
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This BACnet protocol stack implementation is specifically designed for the
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embedded BACnet appliance, using a GPL with exception license (like eCos),
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which means that any changes to the core code that are distributed get to come
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back into the core code, but the BACnet library can be linked to proprietary
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code without the proprietary code becoming GPL. Note that some of the source
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files are designed as skeleton or example files, and are not copyrighted.
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The text of the GPL exception included in each source file is as follows:
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"As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or use macros or
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inline functions from this file, or you compile this file and link it with
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other works to produce a work based on this file, this file does not by itself
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cause the resulting work to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
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However the source code for this file must still be made available in
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accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License."
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The code is written in C for portability, and includes unit tests (PC based
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unit tests). Since the code is designed to be portable, it compiles with GCC as
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well as other compilers, such as Borland C++ or MicroChip C18.
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The BACnet protocol is an ASHRAE/ANSI/ISO standard, so this library adheres to
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that standard. BACnet has no royalties or licensing restrictions, and
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registration for a BACnet vendor ID is free.
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What the code does
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------------------
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The stack comes with unit tests that can be run in a command shell using the
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test.sh script. The unit tests can also be run using individual .mak files.
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They were tested on a Linux PC.
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The BACnet stack was functionally tested using VTS (Visual Test Shell), another
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project hosted on SourceForge, as well as various controllers and workstations.
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Using the Makefile in the project root directory, a sample application is
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created that runs under Linux. It uses the BACnet Ethernet physical layer for
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communication. It requires root priveleges to run the 802.2 Ethernet interface.
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$ make clean all
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$ sudo ./bacnet
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The BACnet stack currently supports the following services marked
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with an X, and hopefully will support the rest of the services listed
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in the future.
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Initiate Execute
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-------- -------
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Who Is X
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I Am X
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Read Property X
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Read Property Multiple
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Write Property
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Write Property Multiple
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Device Communication Control
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ReinitializeDevice
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Time Synchronization
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UTC Time Synchronization
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Atomic Read File
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Atomic Write File
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Subscribe COV
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Confirmed COV Notification
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Unconfirmed COV Notification
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Get Alarm Summary
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Get Event Information
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Acknowledge Alarm
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Confirmed Event Notification
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Unconfirmed Event Notification
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Who Has
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I Have
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The BACnet stack currently implements a Device Object, and handles most of the
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Read Property inquiries for the required Device Object properties. The stack
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handles Who-Is inquiries with an I-Am, and handles reject messages for services
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not currently supported.
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If you want to help this project, join the developers mailing list at:
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http://lists.sourceforge.net/mailman/listinfo/bacnet-developers
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I hope that you get your BACnet Device working!
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Steve Karg
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skarg@users.sourceforge.net
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