Files
bacnet_stack/bacnet-stack/npdu.c
T
2005-06-12 01:01:30 +00:00

508 lines
15 KiB
C

/*####COPYRIGHTBEGIN####
-------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2005 Steve Karg
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to:
The Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place - Suite 330
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or
use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
this file and link it with other works to produce a work based
on this file, this file does not by itself cause the resulting
work to be covered by the GNU General Public License. However
the source code for this file must still be made available in
accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work
based on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public
License.
-------------------------------------------
####COPYRIGHTEND####*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "bacdef.h"
#include "bacdcode.h"
#include "bacenum.h"
#include "bits.h"
#include "npdu.h"
#include "apdu.h"
int npdu_encode_raw(
uint8_t *npdu,
BACNET_ADDRESS *dest,
BACNET_ADDRESS *src,
BACNET_NPDU_DATA *npdu_data)
{
int len = 0; // return value - number of octets loaded in this function
int i = 0; // counter
if (npdu && npdu_data)
{
// Protocol Version
npdu[0] = 1;
// control octet
npdu[1] = 0;
// Bit 7: 1 indicates that the NSDU conveys a network layer message.
// Message Type field is present.
// 0 indicates that the NSDU contains a BACnet APDU.
// Message Type field is absent.
if (npdu_data->network_layer_message)
npdu[1] |= BIT7;
//Bit 6: Reserved. Shall be zero.
//Bit 5: Destination specifier where:
// 0 = DNET, DLEN, DADR, and Hop Count absent
// 1 = DNET, DLEN, and Hop Count present
// DLEN = 0 denotes broadcast MAC DADR and DADR field is absent
// DLEN > 0 specifies length of DADR field
if (dest && dest->net)
npdu[1] |= BIT5;
// Bit 4: Reserved. Shall be zero.
// Bit 3: Source specifier where:
// 0 = SNET, SLEN, and SADR absent
// 1 = SNET, SLEN, and SADR present
// SLEN = 0 Invalid
// SLEN > 0 specifies length of SADR field
if (src && src->net)
npdu[1] |= BIT3;
// Bit 2: The value of this bit corresponds to the data_expecting_reply
// parameter in the N-UNITDATA primitives.
// 1 indicates that a BACnet-Confirmed-Request-PDU,
// a segment of a BACnet-ComplexACK-PDU,
// or a network layer message expecting a reply is present.
// 0 indicates that other than a BACnet-Confirmed-Request-PDU,
// a segment of a BACnet-ComplexACK-PDU,
// or a network layer message expecting a reply is present.
if (npdu_data->data_expecting_reply)
npdu[1] |= BIT2;
// Bits 1,0: Network priority where:
// B'11' = Life Safety message
// B'10' = Critical Equipment message
// B'01' = Urgent message
// B'00' = Normal message
npdu[1] |= (npdu_data->priority & 0x03);
len = 2;
if (dest && dest->net)
{
len += encode_unsigned16(&npdu[len], dest->net);
npdu[len++] = dest->len;
// DLEN = 0 denotes broadcast MAC DADR and DADR field is absent
// DLEN > 0 specifies length of DADR field
if (dest->len)
{
for (i = 0; i < dest->len; i++)
{
npdu[len++] = dest->adr[i];
}
}
}
if (src && src->net)
{
len += encode_unsigned16(&npdu[len], src->net);
npdu[len++] = src->len;
// SLEN = 0 denotes broadcast MAC SADR and SADR field is absent
// SLEN > 0 specifies length of SADR field
if (src->len)
{
for (i = 0; i < src->len; i++)
{
npdu[len++] = src->adr[i];
}
}
}
// The Hop Count field shall be present only if the message is
// destined for a remote network, i.e., if DNET is present.
// This is a one-octet field that is initialized to a value of 0xff.
if (dest && dest->net)
{
npdu[len] = 0xFF;
len++;
}
if (npdu_data->network_layer_message)
{
npdu[len] = npdu_data->network_message_type;
len++;
// Message Type field contains a value in the range 0x80 - 0xFF,
// then a Vendor ID field shall be present
if (npdu_data->network_message_type >= 0x80)
len += encode_unsigned16(&npdu[len], npdu_data->vendor_id);
}
}
return len;
}
// encode the NPDU portion of the packet for an APDU
// This function does not handle the network messages, just APDUs.
int npdu_encode_apdu(
uint8_t *npdu,
BACNET_ADDRESS *dest,
BACNET_ADDRESS *src,
bool data_expecting_reply, // true for confirmed messages
BACNET_MESSAGE_PRIORITY priority)
{
BACNET_NPDU_DATA npdu_data = {0};
npdu_data.data_expecting_reply = data_expecting_reply;
npdu_data.network_layer_message = false; // false if APDU
npdu_data.network_message_type = 0; // optional
npdu_data.vendor_id = 0; // optional, if net message type is > 0x80
npdu_data.priority = priority;
// call the real function...
return npdu_encode_raw(
npdu,
dest,
src,
&npdu_data);
}
int npdu_decode(
uint8_t *npdu,
BACNET_ADDRESS *dest,
BACNET_ADDRESS *src,
BACNET_NPDU_DATA *npdu_data)
{
int len = 0; // return value - number of octets loaded in this function
int i = 0; // counter
uint16_t src_net = 0;
uint16_t dest_net = 0;
uint8_t address_len = 0;
uint8_t mac_octet = 0;
if (npdu && npdu_data)
{
// Protocol Version
npdu_data->protocol_version = npdu[0];
// control octet
// Bit 7: 1 indicates that the NSDU conveys a network layer message.
// Message Type field is present.
// 0 indicates that the NSDU contains a BACnet APDU.
// Message Type field is absent.
npdu_data->network_layer_message = (npdu[1] & BIT7) ? true : false;
//Bit 6: Reserved. Shall be zero.
// Bit 4: Reserved. Shall be zero.
// Bit 2: The value of this bit corresponds to the data_expecting_reply
// parameter in the N-UNITDATA primitives.
// 1 indicates that a BACnet-Confirmed-Request-PDU,
// a segment of a BACnet-ComplexACK-PDU,
// or a network layer message expecting a reply is present.
// 0 indicates that other than a BACnet-Confirmed-Request-PDU,
// a segment of a BACnet-ComplexACK-PDU,
// or a network layer message expecting a reply is present.
npdu_data->data_expecting_reply = (npdu[1] & BIT2) ? true : false;
// Bits 1,0: Network priority where:
// B'11' = Life Safety message
// B'10' = Critical Equipment message
// B'01' = Urgent message
// B'00' = Normal message
npdu_data->priority = npdu[1] & 0x03;
// set the offset to where the optional stuff starts
len = 2;
//Bit 5: Destination specifier where:
// 0 = DNET, DLEN, DADR, and Hop Count absent
// 1 = DNET, DLEN, and Hop Count present
// DLEN = 0 denotes broadcast MAC DADR and DADR field is absent
// DLEN > 0 specifies length of DADR field
if (npdu[1] & BIT5)
{
len += decode_unsigned16(&npdu[len], &dest_net);
// DLEN = 0 denotes broadcast MAC DADR and DADR field is absent
// DLEN > 0 specifies length of DADR field
address_len = npdu[len++];
if (dest)
{
dest->net = dest_net;
dest->len = address_len;
}
if (address_len)
{
for (i = 0; i < address_len; i++)
{
mac_octet = npdu[len++];
if (dest)
dest->adr[i] = mac_octet;
}
}
}
// zero out the destination address
else if (dest)
{
dest->net = 0;
dest->len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAC_LEN; i++)
{
dest->adr[i] = 0;
}
}
// Bit 3: Source specifier where:
// 0 = SNET, SLEN, and SADR absent
// 1 = SNET, SLEN, and SADR present
// SLEN = 0 Invalid
// SLEN > 0 specifies length of SADR field
if (npdu[1] & BIT3)
{
len += decode_unsigned16(&npdu[len], &src_net);
// SLEN = 0 denotes broadcast MAC SADR and SADR field is absent
// SLEN > 0 specifies length of SADR field
address_len = npdu[len++];
if (src)
{
src->net = src_net;
src->len = address_len;
}
if (address_len)
{
for (i = 0; i < address_len; i++)
{
mac_octet = npdu[len++];
if (src)
src->adr[i] = mac_octet;
}
}
}
else if (src)
{
src->net = 0;
src->len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAC_LEN; i++)
{
src->adr[i] = 0;
}
}
// The Hop Count field shall be present only if the message is
// destined for a remote network, i.e., if DNET is present.
// This is a one-octet field that is initialized to a value of 0xff.
if (dest_net)
npdu_data->hop_count = npdu[len++];
else
npdu_data->hop_count = 0;
// Indicates that the NSDU conveys a network layer message.
// Message Type field is present.
if (npdu_data->network_layer_message)
{
npdu_data->network_message_type = npdu[len++];
// Message Type field contains a value in the range 0x80 - 0xFF,
// then a Vendor ID field shall be present
if (npdu_data->network_message_type >= 0x80)
len += decode_unsigned16(&npdu[len], &npdu_data->vendor_id);
}
else
npdu_data->network_message_type = 0;
}
return len;
}
void npdu_handler(
BACNET_ADDRESS *src, // source address
uint8_t *pdu, // PDU data
uint16_t pdu_len) // length PDU
{
int apdu_offset = 0;
BACNET_ADDRESS dest = {0};
BACNET_NPDU_DATA npdu_data = {0};
apdu_offset = npdu_decode(
&pdu[0], // data to decode
&dest, // destination address - get the DNET/DLEN/DADR if in there
src, // source address - get the SNET/SLEN/SADR if in there
&npdu_data); // amount of data to decode
if (npdu_data.network_layer_message)
{
//FIXME: network layer message received! Handle it!
}
else
{
apdu_handler(
src,
npdu_data.data_expecting_reply,
&pdu[apdu_offset],
pdu_len - apdu_offset);
}
return;
}
#ifdef TEST
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "ctest.h"
void testNPDU2(Test * pTest)
{
uint8_t pdu[480] = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS dest = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS src = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS npdu_dest = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS npdu_src = {0};
int len = 0;
bool data_expecting_reply = false; // true for confirmed messages
BACNET_MESSAGE_PRIORITY priority = MESSAGE_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
BACNET_NPDU_DATA npdu_data = {0};
int i = 0; // counter
int npdu_len = 0;
bool network_layer_message = false; // false if APDU
BACNET_NETWORK_MESSAGE_TYPE network_message_type = 0;// optional
uint16_t vendor_id = 0; // optional, if net message type is > 0x80
// mac_len = 0 if global address
dest.mac_len = 6;
for (i = 0; i < dest.mac_len; i++)
{
dest.mac[i] = i;
}
// DNET,DLEN,DADR
dest.net = 1;
dest.len = 6;
for (i = 0; i < dest.len; i++)
{
dest.adr[i] = i * 10;
}
src.mac_len = 1;
for (i = 0; i < src.mac_len; i++)
{
src.mac[i] = 0x80;
}
// SNET,SLEN,SADR
src.net = 2;
src.len = 1;
for (i = 0; i < src.len; i++)
{
src.adr[i] = 0x40;
}
len = npdu_encode_apdu(
&pdu[0],
&dest,
&src,
data_expecting_reply,
priority);
ct_test(pTest, len != 0);
// can we get the info back?
npdu_len = npdu_decode(
&pdu[0],
&npdu_dest,
&npdu_src,
&npdu_data);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_len != 0);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.data_expecting_reply == data_expecting_reply);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.network_layer_message == network_layer_message);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.network_message_type == network_message_type);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.vendor_id == vendor_id);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.priority == priority);
// DNET,DLEN,DADR
ct_test(pTest, npdu_dest.net == dest.net);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_dest.len == dest.len);
for (i = 0; i < dest.len; i++)
{
ct_test(pTest, npdu_dest.adr[i] == dest.adr[i]);
}
// SNET,SLEN,SADR
ct_test(pTest, npdu_src.net == src.net);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_src.len == src.len);
for (i = 0; i < src.len; i++)
{
ct_test(pTest, npdu_src.adr[i] == src.adr[i]);
}
}
void testNPDU1(Test * pTest)
{
uint8_t pdu[480] = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS dest = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS src = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS npdu_dest = {0};
BACNET_ADDRESS npdu_src = {0};
int len = 0;
bool data_expecting_reply = false; // true for confirmed messages
BACNET_MESSAGE_PRIORITY priority = MESSAGE_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
BACNET_NPDU_DATA npdu_data = {0};
int i = 0; // counter
int npdu_len = 0;
bool network_layer_message = false; // false if APDU
BACNET_NETWORK_MESSAGE_TYPE network_message_type = 0;// optional
uint16_t vendor_id = 0; // optional, if net message type is > 0x80
// mac_len = 0 if global address
dest.mac_len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAC_LEN; i++)
{
dest.mac[i] = 0;
}
// DNET,DLEN,DADR
dest.net = 0;
dest.len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAC_LEN; i++)
{
dest.adr[i] = 0;
}
src.mac_len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAC_LEN; i++)
{
src.mac[i] = 0;
}
// SNET,SLEN,SADR
src.net = 0;
src.len = 0;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_MAC_LEN; i++)
{
src.adr[i] = 0;
}
len = npdu_encode_apdu(
&pdu[0],
&dest,
&src,
data_expecting_reply,
priority);
ct_test(pTest, len != 0);
// can we get the info back?
npdu_len = npdu_decode(
&pdu[0],
&npdu_dest,
&npdu_src,
&npdu_data);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_len != 0);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.data_expecting_reply == data_expecting_reply);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.network_layer_message == network_layer_message);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.network_message_type == network_message_type);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.vendor_id == vendor_id);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_data.priority == priority);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_dest.mac_len == src.mac_len);
ct_test(pTest, npdu_src.mac_len == dest.mac_len);
}
#ifdef TEST_NPDU
int main(void)
{
Test *pTest;
bool rc;
pTest = ct_create("BACnet NPDU", NULL);
/* individual tests */
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testNPDU1);
assert(rc);
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testNPDU2);
assert(rc);
ct_setStream(pTest, stdout);
ct_run(pTest);
(void) ct_report(pTest);
ct_destroy(pTest);
return 0;
}
#endif /* TEST_NPDU */
#endif /* TEST */