717 lines
18 KiB
C
717 lines
18 KiB
C
/*####COPYRIGHTBEGIN####
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-------------------------------------------
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Copyright (C) 2003 Steve Karg
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
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of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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As a special exception, if other files instantiate templates or
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use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
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this file and link it with other works to produce a work based
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on this file, this file does not by itself cause the resulting
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work to be covered by the GNU General Public License. However
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the source code for this file must still be made available in
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accordance with section (3) of the GNU General Public License.
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This exception does not invalidate any other reasons why a work
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based on this file might be covered by the GNU General Public
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License.
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-------------------------------------------
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####COPYRIGHTEND####*/
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// Keyed Linked List Library
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//
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// This is an enhanced array of pointers to data.
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// The list is sorted, indexed, and keyed.
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// The array is much faster than a linked list.
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// It stores a pointer to data, which you must
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// malloc and free on your own, or just use
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// static data
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "keylist.h" // check for valid prototypes
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#ifndef FALSE
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#define FALSE 0
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#endif
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#ifndef TRUE
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#define TRUE 1
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#endif
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Generic node routines
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// grab memory for a node
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static struct Keylist_Node *NodeCreate(void)
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{
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return calloc(1, sizeof(struct Keylist_Node));
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}
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// grab memory for a list
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static struct Keylist *KeylistCreate(void)
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{
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return calloc(1, sizeof(struct Keylist));
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}
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// check to see if the array is big enough for an addition
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// or is too big when we are deleting and we can shrink
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// returns TRUE if success, FALSE if failed
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static int CheckArraySize(OS_Keylist list)
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{
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int new_size = 0; // set it up so that no size change is the default
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const int chunk = 8; // minimum number of nodes to allocate memory for
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struct Keylist_Node **new_array; // new array of nodes, if needed
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int i; // counter
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if (!list)
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return FALSE;
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// indicates the need for more memory allocation
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if (list->count == list->size)
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new_size = list->size + chunk;
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// allow for shrinking memory
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else if ((list->size > chunk) && (list->count < (list->size - chunk)))
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new_size = list->size - chunk;
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if (new_size) {
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// Allocate more room for node pointer array
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new_array = calloc((size_t) new_size, sizeof(new_array));
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// See if we got the memory we wanted
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if (!new_array)
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return FALSE;
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// copy the nodes from the old array to the new array
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if (list->array) {
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for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
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new_array[i] = list->array[i];
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}
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free(list->array);
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}
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list->array = new_array;
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list->size = new_size;
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}
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return TRUE;
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}
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// find the index of the key that we are looking for
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// since it is sorted, we can optimize the search
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// returns TRUE if found, and FALSE not found
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// returns the found key and the index where it was found in parameters
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// If the key is not found, the nearest index from the bottom will be returned,
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// allowing the ability to find where an key should go into the list.
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static int FindIndex(OS_Keylist list, KEY key, int *pIndex)
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{
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struct Keylist_Node *node; // holds the new node
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int left = 0; // the left branch of tree, beginning of list
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int right = 0; // the right branch on the tree, end of list
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int index = 0; // our current search place in the array
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KEY current_key = 0; // place holder for current node key
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int status = FALSE; // return value
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if (!list || !list->array || !list->count) {
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*pIndex = 0;
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return (FALSE);
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}
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right = list->count - 1;
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// assume that the list is sorted
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do {
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// A binary search
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index = (left + right) / 2;
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node = list->array[index];
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if (!node)
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break;
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current_key = node->key;
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if (key < current_key)
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right = index - 1;
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else
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left = index + 1;
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}
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while ((key != current_key) && (left <= right));
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if (key == current_key) {
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status = TRUE;
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*pIndex = index;
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}
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else {
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// where the index should be
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if (key > current_key)
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*pIndex = index + 1;
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else
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*pIndex = index;
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}
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return (status);
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}
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// list data functions
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// inserts a node into its sorted position
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int Keylist_Data_Add(OS_Keylist list, KEY key, void *data)
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{
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struct Keylist_Node *node; // holds the new node
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int index = -1; // return value
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int i; // counts through the array
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if (list && CheckArraySize(list)) {
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// figure out where to put the new node
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if (list->count) {
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(void) FindIndex(list, key, &index);
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// Add to the beginning of the list
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if (index < 0)
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index = 0;
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// Add to the end of the list
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else if (index > list->count)
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index = list->count;
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// Move all the items up to make room for the new one
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for (i = list->count; i > index; i--) {
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list->array[i] = list->array[i - 1];
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}
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}
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else {
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index = 0;
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}
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// create and add the node
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node = NodeCreate();
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if (node) {
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list->count++;
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node->key = key;
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node->data = data;
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list->array[index] = node;
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}
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}
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return index;
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}
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// deletes a node specified by its index
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// returns the data from the node
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void *Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(OS_Keylist list, int index)
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{
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struct Keylist_Node *node;
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void *data = NULL;
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if (list && list->array && list->count &&
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(index >= 0) && (index < list->count)) {
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node = list->array[index];
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if (node)
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data = node->data;
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// move the nodes to account for the deleted one
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if (list->count == 1) {
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// There is no node shifting to do
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}
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// We are the last one
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else if (index == (list->count - 1)) {
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// There is no node shifting to do
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}
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// Move all the nodes down one
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else {
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int i; // counter
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int count = list->count - 1;
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for (i = index; i < count; i++) {
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list->array[i] = list->array[i + 1];
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}
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}
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list->count--;
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if (node)
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free(node);
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// potentially reduce the size of the array
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(void) CheckArraySize(list);
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}
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return (data);
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}
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// deletes a node specified by its key
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// returns the data from the node
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void *Keylist_Data_Delete(OS_Keylist list, KEY key)
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{
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void *data = NULL; // return value
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int index; // where the node is in the array
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if (list) {
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if (FindIndex(list, key, &index))
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, index);
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}
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return data;
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}
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// returns the data from last node, and removes it from the list
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void *Keylist_Data_Pop(OS_Keylist list)
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{
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void *data = NULL; // return value
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int index; // position in the array
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if (list && list->count) {
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index = list->count - 1;
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, index);
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}
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return data;
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}
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// returns the data from the node specified by key
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void *Keylist_Data(OS_Keylist list, KEY key)
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{
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struct Keylist_Node *node = NULL;
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int index = 0; // used to look up the index of node
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if (list && list->array && list->count) {
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if (FindIndex(list, key, &index))
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node = list->array[index];
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}
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return node ? node->data : NULL;
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}
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// returns the data specified by key
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void *Keylist_Data_Index(OS_Keylist list, int index)
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{
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struct Keylist_Node *node = NULL;
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if (list && list->array && list->count &&
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(index >= 0) && (index < list->count))
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node = list->array[index];
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return node ? node->data : NULL;
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}
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// return the key at the given index
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KEY Keylist_Key(OS_Keylist list, int index)
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{
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KEY key = 0; // return value
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struct Keylist_Node *node;
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if (list && list->array && list->count &&
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(index >= 0) && (index < list->count)) {
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node = list->array[index];
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if (node)
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key = node->key;
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}
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return key;
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}
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// returns the next empty key from the list
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KEY Keylist_Next_Empty_Key(OS_Keylist list, KEY key)
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{
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int index;
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if (list) {
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while (FindIndex(list, key, &index)) {
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if (KEY_LAST(key))
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break;
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key++;
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}
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}
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return key;
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}
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// return the number of nodes in this list
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int Keylist_Count(OS_Keylist list)
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{
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return list->count;
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}
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Public List functions
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// returns head of the list or NULL on failure.
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OS_Keylist Keylist_Create(void)
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{
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struct Keylist *list;
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list = KeylistCreate();
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if (list)
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CheckArraySize(list);
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return list;
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}
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// delete specified list
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void Keylist_Delete(OS_Keylist list) // list number to be deleted
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{
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if (list) {
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// clean out the list
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while (list->count) {
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(void) Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 0);
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}
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if (list->array)
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free(list->array);
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free(list);
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}
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return;
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}
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#ifdef TEST
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "ctest.h"
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// test the encode and decode macros
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void testKeySample(Test * pTest)
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{
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int type, id;
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int type_list[] =
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{ 0, 1, KEY_TYPE_MAX / 2, KEY_TYPE_MAX - 2, KEY_TYPE_MAX - 1, -1 };
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int id_list[] =
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{ 0, 1, KEY_ID_MAX / 2, KEY_ID_MAX - 2, KEY_ID_MAX - 1, -1 };
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int type_index = 0;
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int id_index = 0;
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int decoded_type, decoded_id;
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KEY key;
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while (type_list[type_index] != -1) {
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while (id_list[id_index] != -1) {
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type = type_list[type_index];
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id = id_list[id_index];
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key = KEY_ENCODE(type, id);
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decoded_type = KEY_DECODE_TYPE(key);
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decoded_id = KEY_DECODE_ID(key);
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ct_test(pTest, decoded_type == type);
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ct_test(pTest, decoded_id == id);
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id_index++;
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}
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id_index = 0;
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type_index++;
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}
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return;
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}
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// test the FIFO
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void testKeyListFIFO(Test * pTest)
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{
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OS_Keylist list;
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KEY key;
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int index;
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char *data1 = "Joshua";
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char *data2 = "Anna";
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char *data3 = "Mary";
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char *data;
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list = Keylist_Create();
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ct_test(pTest, list != NULL);
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key = 0;
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data1);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data2);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data3);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
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ct_test(pTest, Keylist_Count(list) == 3);
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data = Keylist_Data_Pop(list);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data1) == 0);
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data = Keylist_Data_Pop(list);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data2) == 0);
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data = Keylist_Data_Pop(list);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data3) == 0);
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data = Keylist_Data_Pop(list);
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ct_test(pTest, data == NULL);
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data = Keylist_Data_Pop(list);
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ct_test(pTest, data == NULL);
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Keylist_Delete(list);
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return;
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}
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// test the FILO
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void testKeyListFILO(Test * pTest)
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{
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OS_Keylist list;
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KEY key;
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int index;
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char *data1 = "Joshua";
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char *data2 = "Anna";
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char *data3 = "Mary";
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char *data;
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list = Keylist_Create();
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ct_test(pTest, list != NULL);
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key = 0;
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data1);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data2);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data3);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
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ct_test(pTest, Keylist_Count(list) == 3);
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 0);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data3) == 0);
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 0);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data2) == 0);
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 0);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data1) == 0);
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 0);
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ct_test(pTest, data == NULL);
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 0);
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ct_test(pTest, data == NULL);
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Keylist_Delete(list);
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return;
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}
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void testKeyListDataKey(Test * pTest)
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{
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OS_Keylist list;
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KEY key;
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KEY test_key;
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int index;
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char *data1 = "Joshua";
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char *data2 = "Anna";
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char *data3 = "Mary";
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char *data;
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list = Keylist_Create();
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ct_test(pTest, list != NULL);
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key = 1;
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data1);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
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test_key = Keylist_Key(list, index);
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ct_test(pTest, test_key == key);
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key = 2;
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data2);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 1);
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test_key = Keylist_Key(list, index);
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ct_test(pTest, test_key == key);
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key = 3;
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index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data3);
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ct_test(pTest, index == 2);
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test_key = Keylist_Key(list, index);
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ct_test(pTest, test_key == key);
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ct_test(pTest, Keylist_Count(list) == 3);
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// look at the data
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key = 2;
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data = Keylist_Data(list, key);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data2) == 0);
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key = 1;
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data = Keylist_Data(list, key);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data1) == 0);
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key = 3;
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data = Keylist_Data(list, key);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data3) == 0);
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// work the data
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key = 2;
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete(list, key);
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ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data2) == 0);
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data = Keylist_Data_Delete(list, key);
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ct_test(pTest, data == NULL);
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ct_test(pTest, Keylist_Count(list) == 2);
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|
|
|
key = 1;
|
|
data = Keylist_Data(list, key);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data1) == 0);
|
|
|
|
key = 3;
|
|
data = Keylist_Data(list, key);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data3) == 0);
|
|
|
|
// cleanup
|
|
do {
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Pop(list);
|
|
}
|
|
while (data);
|
|
|
|
Keylist_Delete(list);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void testKeyListDataIndex(Test * pTest)
|
|
{
|
|
OS_Keylist list;
|
|
KEY key;
|
|
int index;
|
|
char *data1 = "Joshua";
|
|
char *data2 = "Anna";
|
|
char *data3 = "Mary";
|
|
char *data;
|
|
|
|
list = Keylist_Create();
|
|
ct_test(pTest, list != NULL);
|
|
|
|
key = 0;
|
|
index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data1);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
|
|
index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data2);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
|
|
index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, data3);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, index == 0);
|
|
|
|
|
|
ct_test(pTest, Keylist_Count(list) == 3);
|
|
|
|
// look at the data
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Index(list, 0);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data3) == 0);
|
|
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Index(list, 1);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data2) == 0);
|
|
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Index(list, 2);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data1) == 0);
|
|
|
|
// work the data
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 1);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data2) == 0);
|
|
|
|
ct_test(pTest, Keylist_Count(list) == 2);
|
|
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Index(list, 0);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data3) == 0);
|
|
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Index(list, 1);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data1) == 0);
|
|
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 1);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data != NULL);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, strcmp(data, data1) == 0);
|
|
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Delete_By_Index(list, 1);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, data == NULL);
|
|
|
|
// cleanup
|
|
do {
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Pop(list);
|
|
}
|
|
while (data);
|
|
|
|
Keylist_Delete(list);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// test access of a lot of entries
|
|
void testKeyListLarge(Test * pTest)
|
|
{
|
|
int data1 = 42;
|
|
int *data;
|
|
OS_Keylist list;
|
|
KEY key;
|
|
int index;
|
|
const unsigned num_keys = 1024 * 16;
|
|
|
|
list = Keylist_Create();
|
|
if (!list)
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
for (key = 0; key < num_keys; key++) {
|
|
index = Keylist_Data_Add(list, key, &data1);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
for (key = 0; key < num_keys; key++) {
|
|
data = Keylist_Data(list, key);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, *data == data1);
|
|
}
|
|
for (index = 0; index < num_keys; index++) {
|
|
data = Keylist_Data_Index(list, index);
|
|
ct_test(pTest, *data == data1);
|
|
}
|
|
Keylist_Delete(list);
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef TEST_KEYLIST
|
|
int main(void)
|
|
{
|
|
Test *pTest;
|
|
bool rc;
|
|
|
|
pTest = ct_create("keylist", NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* individual tests */
|
|
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testKeyListFIFO);
|
|
assert(rc);
|
|
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testKeyListFILO);
|
|
assert(rc);
|
|
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testKeyListDataKey);
|
|
assert(rc);
|
|
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testKeySample);
|
|
assert(rc);
|
|
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testKeyListDataIndex);
|
|
assert(rc);
|
|
rc = ct_addTestFunction(pTest, testKeyListLarge);
|
|
assert(rc);
|
|
|
|
ct_setStream(pTest, stdout);
|
|
ct_run(pTest);
|
|
(void) ct_report(pTest);
|
|
|
|
ct_destroy(pTest);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* TEST_KEYLIST */
|
|
#endif /* TEST */
|