Feature/make pretty apps and ports (#80)
* Added pretty-apps and pretty-ports make targets * pretty-fied apps folder C files * Pretty-fied ports folder C and H files Co-authored-by: Steve Karg <skarg@users.sourceforge.net>
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-73
@@ -1,47 +1,47 @@
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/**************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Steve Karg <skarg@users.sourceforge.net>
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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* the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*
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*********************************************************************/
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009 Steve Karg <skarg@users.sourceforge.net>
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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* the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
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* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*
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*********************************************************************/
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#include "board.h"
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/* me */
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#include "stack.h"
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#if defined(__GNUC__)
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/* stack checking technique by Michael McTernan */
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/* With AVR gcc, two symbols are defined by the linker
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that can make this easy. These are _end and __stack
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which define the first free byte of SRAM after
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program variables, and the starting address of
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/* With AVR gcc, two symbols are defined by the linker
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that can make this easy. These are _end and __stack
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which define the first free byte of SRAM after
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program variables, and the starting address of
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the stack, respectively.
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The stack starts at __stack, which is conventionally
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the highest byte of SRAM, and grows towards zero;
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_end will be somewhere between zero and __stack.
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If the stack ever falls below _end, it has almost
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The stack starts at __stack, which is conventionally
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the highest byte of SRAM, and grows towards zero;
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_end will be somewhere between zero and __stack.
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If the stack ever falls below _end, it has almost
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certainly corrupted program data.
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The following C declarations gain access to these
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linker symbols:
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The following C declarations gain access to these
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linker symbols:
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*/
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extern uint8_t _end;
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extern uint8_t __stack;
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@@ -49,22 +49,20 @@ extern uint8_t __stack;
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/* canary value */
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#define STACK_CANARY (0xC5)
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/* This is declared in such a way that AVR-libc will
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execute the assembly before the program has started
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running or configured the stack. It also runs at a
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point before some of the normal runtime setup,
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hence assembly should be used as C may not be
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fully reliable (this is discussed in the AVR libc manual).
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/* This is declared in such a way that AVR-libc will
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execute the assembly before the program has started
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running or configured the stack. It also runs at a
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point before some of the normal runtime setup,
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hence assembly should be used as C may not be
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fully reliable (this is discussed in the AVR libc manual).
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*/
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void stack_init(
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void) __attribute__ ((naked)) __attribute__ ((section(".init1")));
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void stack_init(void) __attribute__((naked)) __attribute__((section(".init1")));
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/* The function itself simply fills the stack with the canary value,
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the idea being that stack usage will overwrite this with some
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other value, hence making stack usage detectable.
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/* The function itself simply fills the stack with the canary value,
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the idea being that stack usage will overwrite this with some
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other value, hence making stack usage detectable.
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*/
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void stack_init(
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void)
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void stack_init(void)
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{
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#if 0
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uint8_t *p = &_end;
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@@ -74,36 +72,40 @@ void stack_init(
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p++;
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}
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#else
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__asm volatile (
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" ldi r30,lo8(_end)\n" " ldi r31,hi8(_end)\n" " ldi r24,lo8(0xc5)\n" /* STACK_CANARY = 0xc5 */
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" ldi r25,hi8(__stack)\n" " rjmp .cmp\n" ".loop:\n"
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" st Z+,r24\n" ".cmp:\n" " cpi r30,lo8(__stack)\n"
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" cpc r31,r25\n" " brlo .loop\n" " breq .loop"::);
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__asm volatile(" ldi r30,lo8(_end)\n"
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" ldi r31,hi8(_end)\n"
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" ldi r24,lo8(0xc5)\n" /* STACK_CANARY = 0xc5 */
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" ldi r25,hi8(__stack)\n"
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" rjmp .cmp\n"
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".loop:\n"
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" st Z+,r24\n"
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".cmp:\n"
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" cpi r30,lo8(__stack)\n"
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" cpc r31,r25\n"
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" brlo .loop\n"
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" breq .loop" ::);
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#endif
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}
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unsigned stack_size(
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void)
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unsigned stack_size(void)
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{
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return (&__stack) - (&_end);
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}
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uint8_t stack_byte(
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unsigned offset)
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uint8_t stack_byte(unsigned offset)
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{
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return *(&_end + offset);
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}
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/* The following function can be used to count
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how many bytes of stack have not been overwritten.
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This function can be called at any time
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to check how much stack space has never been over written.
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If it returns 0, you are probably in trouble as
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all the stack has been used, most likely destroying
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some program variables.
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/* The following function can be used to count
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how many bytes of stack have not been overwritten.
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This function can be called at any time
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to check how much stack space has never been over written.
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If it returns 0, you are probably in trouble as
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all the stack has been used, most likely destroying
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some program variables.
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*/
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unsigned stack_unused(
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void)
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unsigned stack_unused(void)
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{
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uint8_t *p = &_end;
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unsigned count = 0;
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@@ -118,26 +120,21 @@ unsigned stack_unused(
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return count;
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}
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#else
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void stack_init(
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void)
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void stack_init(void)
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{
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}
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unsigned stack_size(
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void)
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unsigned stack_size(void)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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uint8_t stack_byte(
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unsigned offset)
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uint8_t stack_byte(unsigned offset)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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unsigned stack_unused(
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void)
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unsigned stack_unused(void)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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