adjust root folder

This commit is contained in:
Steve Karg
2019-10-08 23:47:53 -05:00
parent b6fc50ddea
commit a42e8f507c
1258 changed files with 26 additions and 214 deletions
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/**
* \file timeout.c
*
* \brief Timeout service for XMEGA
*
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* \asf_license_start
*
* \page License
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of Atmel may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software may only be redistributed and used in connection with an
* Atmel microcontroller product.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
* EXPRESSLY AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* \asf_license_stop
*
*/
#include <asf.h>
#include <conf_timeout.h>
/* Check if RTC32 is defined, otherwise use RTC as default */
#if defined(CLOCK_SOURCE_RTC32)
#include <rtc32.h>
#else
#include <rtc.h>
#endif
/** \brief Timeout timekeeping data */
struct timeout_struct {
/**
* Current count-down value. Counts down for every tick.
* Will be considered as expired when it reaches 0, and
* may then be reloaded with period.
*/
uint16_t count;
/**
* Period between expires. Used to reload count.
* If 0, the count won't be reloaded.
*/
uint16_t period;
};
/** Array of configurable timeout timekeeping data */
static struct timeout_struct timeout_array[TIMEOUT_COUNT];
/** Bitmask of active timeouts */
static uint8_t timeout_active;
/** Bitmask of expired timeouts */
static uint8_t timeout_expired;
/**
* \brief Callback function for RTC compare interrupt handler
*
* The function executes when the RTC compare interrupt occurs and loop
* through all timeout channels. The timeout_array[channel_index] which
* contains the remaining ticks before timeout is decremented and the timeout
* active/expired masks are updated.
*/
static void tick_handler(uint32_t time)
{
uint8_t i;
/* Loop through all timeout channels */
for (i = 0; i < TIMEOUT_COUNT; i++) {
/* Skip processing on current channel if not active */
if (!(timeout_active & (1 << i))) {
continue;
}
/* Decrement current channel with one tick */
timeout_array[i].count--;
/* Skip further processing on current channel if not expired */
if (timeout_array[i].count) {
continue;
} else {
/* Update expired bit mask with current channel */
timeout_expired |= 1 << i;
/* If Periodic timer, reset timeout counter to period
* time */
if (timeout_array[i].period) {
timeout_array[i].count
= timeout_array[i].period;
}
/* If not periodic timeout, set current channel to
* in-active */
else {
timeout_active &= ~(1 << i);
}
}
}
/* Reset RTC before next tick */
rtc_set_time(0);
rtc_set_alarm(TIMEOUT_COMP);
}
/**
* \brief Initialize timeout
*
* Initializes timeout counter for desired tick rate and starts it. The device
* interrupt controller should be initialized prior to calling this function,
* and global interrupts must be enabled.
*
* \note If the service is configured to use the asynchronous RTC32 module,
* there are restrictions on the timeout period that can be used - see
* to \ref rtc32_min_alarm_time for details.
*/
void timeout_init(void)
{
rtc_init();
rtc_set_callback(tick_handler);
rtc_set_time(0);
rtc_set_alarm(TIMEOUT_COMP);
}
/**
* \brief Start periodic timeout with a specific start timeout
*
* \param id \ref timeout_id_t
* \param period Time period in number of ticks
* \param offset Time to first timeout in number of ticks
*/
void timeout_start_offset(timeout_id_t id, uint16_t period, uint16_t offset)
{
/* Check that ID within the TIMEOUT_COUNT range */
if (id < TIMEOUT_COUNT) {
/* Disable interrupts before tweaking the bitmasks */
irqflags_t flags;
flags = cpu_irq_save();
/* Update timeout struct with offset and period */
timeout_array[id].count = offset;
timeout_array[id].period = period;
/* Set current timeout channel bitmasks to active and not
* expired */
timeout_active |= 1 << id;
timeout_expired &= ~(1 << id);
/* Restore interrupts */
cpu_irq_restore(flags);
}
}
/**
* \brief Start singleshot timeout
*
* \param id \ref timeout_id_t
* \param timeout Timeout in number of ticks
*/
void timeout_start_singleshot(timeout_id_t id, uint16_t timeout)
{
timeout_start_offset(id, 0, timeout);
}
/**
* \brief Start periodic timeout
*
* \param id \ref timeout_id_t
* \param period Time period in number of ticks
*/
void timeout_start_periodic(timeout_id_t id, uint16_t period)
{
timeout_start_offset(id, period, period);
}
/**
* \brief Test and clear expired flag for running timeout
*
* \param id \ref timeout_id_t
* \retval true Timer have expired; clearing expired flag
* \retval false Timer still running
*/
bool timeout_test_and_clear_expired(timeout_id_t id)
{
/* Check that ID within the TIMEOUT_COUNT range */
if (id < TIMEOUT_COUNT) {
irqflags_t flags;
/* Check if timeout has expired */
if (timeout_expired & (1 << id)) {
flags = cpu_irq_save();
timeout_expired &= ~(1 << id);
cpu_irq_restore(flags);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* \brief Stop running timeout
*
* \param id \ref timeout_id_t
*/
void timeout_stop(timeout_id_t id)
{
irqflags_t flags;
flags = cpu_irq_save();
timeout_active &= ~(1 << id);
cpu_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
/**
* \file timeout.h
*
* \brief Timeout service for XMEGA
*
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* \asf_license_start
*
* \page License
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. The name of Atmel may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* 4. This software may only be redistributed and used in connection with an
* Atmel microcontroller product.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
* EXPRESSLY AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* \asf_license_stop
*
*/
#ifndef TIMEOUT_H
#define TIMEOUT_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <compiler.h>
#include <asf.h>
#include "conf_timeout.h"
/**
* \defgroup timeout_group Timeout service XMEGA
*
* See \ref timeout_quickstart.
*
* The timeout service uses the asynchronous RTC/RTC32 in order to have a
* system tick. Typical tick rate is 1-1000Hz. Clock sources available:
* - Internal 32kHz ULP oscillator
* - Internal 32kHz calibrated RC oscillator
* - External 32kHz crystal oscillator
* - External clock (Not available on all devices)
*
* The timeout service is configurable to a number of independent timeout
* channels, each with different delay setup in a number of ticks. Both
* singleshot and periodic timeouts are supported.
*
* As this service provides a software layer on top of the RTC/RTC32 module it
* will have some performance penalty, so for high performance it would be
* recommended to implement a more specific use by implementing your own
* interrupt handler based on this as a reference.
*
* \section timeout_configuration Configuration
* Configuration is done in the config file : conf_timeout.h
*
* Configuration defines:
* - \ref TIMEOUT_CLOCK_SOURCE_HZ : Frequency of clock source, used in
* calculation of tick rate
*
* - \ref TIMEOUT_COUNT : Number of independent timeout channels
* (Max 8 channels)
*
* - \ref TIMEOUT_TICK_HZ : Desired tick rate in Hz
*
* - \ref CLOCK_SOURCE_RTC32 Used to disable the RTC module (default)
* and use the RTC32 module found in ATxmegaA3B
* and ATxmegaA3BU.
*
* \section tc_timeout_interface Interface
* The timeout internal setup needs to be configured and this is done by the
* function tc_timeout_init().
*
* There are different functions for starting a timer:
* - \ref timeout_start_singleshot() : Start a singleshot timeout.
* - \ref timeout_start_periodic() : Start a periodic timeout.
* - \ref timeout_start_offset() : Start a periodic timeout with a specific
* start offset.
*
* Polling for timer status can be done with
* \ref timeout_test_and_clear_expired(), and this will also clear the
* expired flag in case of periodic timer.
*
* A running timer can be stopped with \ref timeout_stop().
*
* Common to all the function arguments are a timeout identifier, this is a
* number starting from 0 to identify the timeout channel. Maximum of this
* parameter is controlled by the configuration \ref TIMEOUT_COUNT.
*
* The start timeout functions uses timeout values represented in number of
* ticks.
*
* \subsection tc_timeout_usage Usage
* First of all, the include file is needed:
* \code #include "timeout.h" \endcode
*
* Then the timeout internals need to be set up by calling:
* \code timeout_init(); \endcode
*
* For simple usage starting a singleshot timeout for timeout id 0 and a timeout
* value of 100 ticks:
* \code
* tc_timeout_start_singleshot(0, 100);
* while (!timeout_test_and_clear_expired(0));
* // do whats needed after timeout has expired
* \endcode
*
* \section tc_timeout_accuracy Accuracy
* Since this is a timeout layer on top of a system tick; the trigger time of a
* timeout is fully depending on this system tick. This means that you might
* not know when the next tick will count down your timeout, and this inaccuracy
* can be from 0 to 1 system tick.
*
* E.g.: If you want a timeout of 1 system tick and use 1 as your timeout
* value, this might trigger immediately. So, if you have a requirement to wait
* at least 1 system tick, it would be recommended to use the requested value
* + 1.
*
* However, if you know the system tick has passed or are using periodic timeout
* you can be confident in the timing.
*/
// Test for missing configurations
#if !defined(TIMEOUT_CLOCK_SOURCE_HZ)
# error "configuration define missing: TIMEOUT_CLOCK_SOURCE_HZ"
#endif
#if !defined(TIMEOUT_TICK_HZ)
# error "configuration define missing: TIMEOUT_TICK_HZ"
#endif
#if !defined(TIMEOUT_COUNT)
# error "configuration define missing: TIMEOUT_COUNT"
#endif
// Check if timeout count is within allowed range
#if (TIMEOUT_COUNT > 8)
# error "TIMEOUT_COUNT outside allowed range"
#endif
// Calculate tick rate
#define TIMEOUT_COMP TIMEOUT_CLOCK_SOURCE_HZ / TIMEOUT_TICK_HZ
/**
* \brief Timeout identifier
*
* Index for timeout channel to use. Limited by max value configured with \ref
* TIMEOUT_COUNT.
*/
typedef uint8_t timeout_id_t;
// API functions
void timeout_init(void);
void timeout_start_singleshot(timeout_id_t id, uint16_t timeout);
void timeout_start_periodic(timeout_id_t id, uint16_t period);
void timeout_start_offset(timeout_id_t id, uint16_t period,
uint16_t start_offset);
bool timeout_test_and_clear_expired(timeout_id_t id);
void timeout_stop(timeout_id_t id);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/**
* \page timeout_quickstart Quick start guide for Timeout service
*
* This is the quick start guide for the \ref timeout_group, with
* step-by-step instructions on how to configure and use the driver in a
* selection of use cases.
*
* The use cases contain several code fragments. The code fragments in the
* steps for setup can be copied into a custom initialization function, while
* the steps for usage can be copied into, e.g., the main application function.
*
* \section timeout_use_cases Timeout use cases
* - \ref timeout_basic_use_case
* - \subpage timeout_use_case_1
*
* \section timeout_basic_use_case Basic use case - Toggle LEDs with periodic timeout
* In this use case, two periodic timeouts are used to toggle two leds.
*
* \section timeout_basic_use_case_setup Setup steps
*
* \subsection timeout_basic_use_case_setup_prereq Prerequisites
* For the setup code of this use case to work, the following must
* be added to the project:
* -# \ref sysclk_group
* -# \ref pmic_group
* -# \ref gpio_group
* -# \ref rtc_group
* -# Configuration info for the timeout service must be added to the
* conf_timeout.h file (located in the config folder):
* \code
* #define TIMEOUT_CLOCK_SOURCE_HZ 1024
* #define TIMEOUT_COUNT 8
* #define TIMEOUT_TICK_HZ 4
* \endcode
* -# Configuration info for the RTC driver must be added to the
* conf_rtc.h file (located in the config folder):
* \code
* #define CONFIG_RTC_PRESCALER RTC_PRESCALER_DIV1_gc
* #define CONFIG_RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE CLK_RTCSRC_ULP_gc
* \endcode
*
* \subsection timeout_basic_use_case_setup_code Example code
* The following must be added to the project:
* \code
* #define TIMEOUT_0 0
* #define TIMEOUT_1 1
* \endcode
*
* Add to application initialization:
* \code
* sysclk_init();
* pmic_init();
* timeout_init();
* timeout_start_periodic(TIMEOUT_0, 1);
* timeout_start_periodic(TIMEOUT_1, 2);
* \endcode
*
* \subsection timeout_basic_use_case_setup_flow Workflow
* -# Initialize system clock:
* - \code sysclk_init(); \endcode
* -# Initialize the PMIC driver:
* - \code pmic_init(); \endcode
* -# Initialize timeout service:
* - \code timout_init(); \endcode
* -# Start timeout channel 0 with a period of 1 tick:
* - \code timeout_start_periodic(TIMEOUT_0, 1); \endcode
* -# Start timeout channel 1 with a period of 2 ticks:
* - \code timeout_start_periodic(TIMEOUT_1, 2); \endcode
*
* \section timeout_basic_use_case_usage Usage steps
*
* \subsection timeout_basic_use_case_usage_code Example code
* Add to application C-file:
* \code
* while (1) {
* if (timeout_test_and_clear_expired(TIMEOUT_0)) {
* gpio_toggle_pin(LED0_GPIO);
* }
* if (timeout_test_and_clear_expired(TIMEOUT_1)) {
* gpio_toggle_pin(LED1_GPIO);
* }
* }
* \endcode
*
* \subsection timeout_basic_use_case_usage_flow Workflow
* -# Check if timeout on channel 0 has expired, and toggle led if it has:
* - \code
* if (timeout_test_and_clear_expired(TIMEOUT_0)) {
* gpio_toggle_pin(LED0_GPIO);
* }
* \endcode
* -# Check if timeout on channel 1 has expired, and toggle led if it has:
* - \code
* if (timeout_test_and_clear_expired(TIMEOUT_1)) {
* gpio_toggle_pin(LED1_GPIO);
* }
* \endcode
*/
/**
* \page timeout_use_case_1 Debounce filter on a button
*
* In this use case, a simple debounce filter on a button will be set up.
*
* \section timeout_use_case_1_setup Setup steps
*
* \subsection timeout_use_case_1_setup_prereq Prerequisites
* For the setup code of this use case to work, the following must
* be added to the project:
* -# \ref sysclk_group
* -# \ref pmic_group
* -# \ref gpio_group
* -# \ref rtc_group
* -# Configuration info for the timeout service must be added to the
* conf_timeout.h file (located in the config folder):
* \code
* #define TIMEOUT_CLOCK_SOURCE_HZ 1024
* #define TIMEOUT_COUNT 1
* #define TIMEOUT_TICK_HZ 100
* \endcode
* -# Configuration info for the RTC driver must be added to the
* conf_rtc.h file (located in the config folder):
* \code
* #define CONFIG_RTC_PRESCALER RTC_PRESCALER_DIV1_gc
* #define CONFIG_RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE CLK_RTCSRC_ULP_gc
* \endcode
*
* \subsection timeout_use_case_1_setup_code Example code
* The following must be added to the project:
* \code
* #define DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT 0
* #define DEBOUNCE_TICKS (50 * TIMEOUT_TICK_HZ / 1000)
* \endcode
*
* Add to application initialization:
* \code
* sysclk_init();
* pmic_init();
* timeout_init();
* \endcode
*
* \subsection timeout_use_case_1_setup_flow Workflow
* -# Initialize system clock:
* - \code sysclk_init(); \endcode
* -# Initialize the PMIC driver:
* - \code pmic_init(); \endcode
* -# Initialize timeout service:
* - \code timout_init(); \endcode
*
* \subsection timeout_use_case_1_usage_code Example code
* Add to application C-file:
* \code
* bool button_pressed;
* bool button_previous_state_pressed = false;
* while (1) {
* button_pressed = gpio_pin_is_low(GPIO_PUSH_BUTTON_0);
* if (button_previous_state_pressed != button_pressed) {
* timeout_start_singleshot(DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT, DEBOUNCE_TICKS);
* button_previous_state_pressed = button_pressed;
* }
*
* if (timeout_test_and_clear_expired(DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT)) {
* if (button_pressed) {
* gpio_toggle_pin(LED0_GPIO);
* }
* }
* }
* \endcode
*
* \subsection timeout_use_case_1_usage_flow Workflow
* -# Create a variable to hold state of push button:
* - \code bool button_pressed; \endcode
* -# Create a variable to hold previous state of push button:
* - \code bool button_previous_state_pressed; \endcode
* -# Get button state:
* - \code button_pressed = gpio_pin_is_low(GPIO_PUSH_BUTTON_0); \endcode
* -# Check if button state has changed since last iteration:
* - \code if (button_previous_state_pressed != button_pressed) \endcode
* -# Start debounce timeout:
* - \code
* timeout_start_singleshot(DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT, DEBOUNCE_TICKS);
* \endcode
* -# Set previous state of button:
* - \code button_previous_state_pressed = button_pressed; \endcode
* -# Check if debounce timeout has expired:
* - \code if (timeout_test_and_clear_expired(DEBOUNCE_TIMEOUT)) \endcode
* -# Check if button is pressed down:
* - \code if (button_pressed) \endcode
* -# Toggle led:
* - \code gpio_toggle_pin(LED0_GPIO); \endcode
*/
#endif /* TIMEOUT_H */