Adding a DOS port to run on x86 single board computer.
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/*
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+----------------------------------------------------+
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| Thunderbird Software |
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+----------------------------------------------------+
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| Filespec : Serial.c |
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| Date : October 24, 1991 |
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| Time : 15:03 |
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| Revision : 1.1 |
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| Update: August 29, 1994 |
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+----------------------------------------------------+
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| Programmer: Scott Andrews |
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| Address : 5358 Summit RD SW |
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| City/State: Pataskala, Ohio |
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| Zip : 43062 |
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+----------------------------------------------------+
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| Released to the Public Domain |
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+----------------------------------------------------+
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*/
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/*
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+----------------------------------------------------------+
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| Call open_serial to install the interrupt handler |
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| You must call close_serial before exiting your program |
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| or a machine crash will occur! |
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+----------------------------------------------------------+
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*/
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <dos.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "serial.h"
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#include "queue.h"
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QUEUE *Serial_In_Queue;
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QUEUE *Serial_Out_Queue;
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OLD_COMM_PARAMS old_comm_params;
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COMM_STATUS comm_status;
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void (INTERRUPT FAR *oldvector_serial )();
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/* save addr for intr handler */
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int ComBase; /* Comm port address */
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int IrqNum; /* Comm interrupt request */
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int OpenComPort ( char Port ) /* install int. handler */
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{
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unsigned status;
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int retval = -1;
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/* allocate input and output queues */
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Serial_In_Queue = alloc_queue( SerInBufSize );
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if ( (QUEUE *) 0 == Serial_In_Queue)
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return retval;
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Serial_Out_Queue = alloc_queue( SerOutBufSize );
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if ( (QUEUE *) 0 == Serial_Out_Queue)
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{
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free ( Serial_In_Queue );
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return retval;
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}
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retval = 0;
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/* Setup Comm base port address and IRQ number */
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switch ( Port)
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{
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case '1': ComBase = 0x3F8; IrqNum = 4; break;
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case '2': ComBase = 0x2F8; IrqNum = 3; break;
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case '3': ComBase = 0x3E8; IrqNum = 4; break;
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case '4': ComBase = 0x2E8; IrqNum = 3; break;
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default : ComBase = 0x3F8; IrqNum = 4; break;
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}
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old_comm_params.int_enable = inp ( ComBase + INT_EN );
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outp ( ComBase + INT_EN, 0 ); /* turn off comm interrupts */
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/* save old comm parameters */
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old_comm_params.line = inp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL );
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old_comm_params.modem = inp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL );
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status = inp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL );
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outp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL, (unsigned char) status | 0x80 );
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old_comm_params.baud_lsb = inp ( ComBase + BAUD_LSB );
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old_comm_params.baud_msb = inp ( ComBase + BAUD_MSB );
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status = inp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL );
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outp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL, (unsigned char) status | 0x7F );
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status = OUT2 | DTR; /* DTR/OUT2 must be set! */
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outp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL, (unsigned char) status );
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/* get serial port address/vector */
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oldvector_serial = (void(INTERRUPT FAR *)(void))getvect(IrqNum + 8 );
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/* set our interrupt handler */
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setvect ( IrqNum + 8, serial );
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/* save the PIC */
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old_comm_params.int_cntrl = inp ( 0x21 );
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status = ( 1 << IrqNum); /* calculate int enable bit */
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status = ~status;
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/* ok enable comm ints */
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outp ( 0x21, (unsigned char) old_comm_params.int_cntrl &
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(unsigned char) status );
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return retval;
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}
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void CloseComPort ( void )
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{
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int status;
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/* restore UART to previous state */
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outp ( ComBase + INT_EN, (unsigned char) 0 );
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outp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL,
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(unsigned char) old_comm_params.modem );
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status = inp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL );
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outp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL,
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(unsigned char) status | 0x80 );
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outp ( ComBase + BAUD_LSB,
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(unsigned char) old_comm_params.baud_lsb );
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outp ( ComBase + BAUD_MSB,
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(unsigned char) old_comm_params.baud_msb );
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outp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL,
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(unsigned char) old_comm_params.line );
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outp ( 0x21, (unsigned char) old_comm_params.int_cntrl );
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/* restore old interrupt handler */
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setvect ( IrqNum + 8, oldvector_serial );
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/* free input and output queues */
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free ( Serial_In_Queue );
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free ( Serial_Out_Queue );
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return;
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}
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void InitComPort ( char Baud[], char Databits,
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char Parity, char Stopbits )
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{
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int status;
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long baudrate;
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unsigned divisor;
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/* set baud rate */
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status = inp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL );
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outp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL,
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(unsigned char) status | 0x80 );
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baudrate = atol ( Baud );
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if ( baudrate == 0)
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baudrate = 2400L;
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divisor = (unsigned) ( 115200L / baudrate);
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outp ( ComBase + BAUD_LSB,
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(unsigned char) ( divisor & 0x00FF) );
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outp ( ComBase + BAUD_MSB,
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(unsigned char) ( ( divisor >> 8) & 0x00FF) );
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status = 0x00;
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/* set parity */
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switch ( Parity) /* set parity value */
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{
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case 'O': /* odd parity */
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case 'o':
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status = 0x08; break;
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case 'E': /* even parity */
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case 'e':
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status = 0x18; break;
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case 'S': /* stick parity */
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case 's':
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status = 0x28; break;
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case 'N': /* no parity */
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case 'n':
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default : status = 0x00;
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}
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/* set number data bits */
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switch ( Databits)
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{
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case '5':
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break;
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case '6':
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status = status | 0x01;
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break;
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case '7':
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status = status | 0x02;
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break;
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case '8':
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default :
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status = status | 0x03;
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}
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/* set number stop bits */
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switch ( Stopbits)
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{
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case '2':
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status = status | 0x04;
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break;
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case '1':
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default :
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;
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}
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outp ( ComBase + LINE_CNTRL, (unsigned char) status );
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status = OUT2 | DTR; /* DTR/OUT2 must be set! */
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outp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL, (unsigned char) status );
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/* enable serial interrupts */
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outp ( ComBase + INT_EN, RX_INT | ERR_INT | RS_INT );
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return;
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}
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void DropDtr ( void )
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{
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int status;
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status = inp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL );
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status &= 0xFE; /* turn off DTR bit */
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outp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL, (unsigned char) status );
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return;
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}
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void RaiseDtr ( void )
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{
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int status;
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status = inp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL );
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status |= 0x01; /* turn on DTR bit */
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outp ( ComBase + MODEM_CNTRL, (unsigned char) status );
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return;
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}
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int ComRecChar ( void )
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{
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return de_queue ( Serial_In_Queue );
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}
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int ComSendString ( char *string )
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{
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int retval;
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char *pointer;
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pointer = string;
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while ( *pointer)
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{
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retval = en_queue ( Serial_Out_Queue, *pointer );
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pointer++;
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}
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if ( 0x0 == (comm_status.modem & 0x40))
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RaiseDtr ();
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outp ( ComBase + INT_EN, RX_INT | TBE_INT | ERR_INT | RS_INT );
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return retval;
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}
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int ComSendChar ( char character )
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{
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int retval;
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/* interrupt driven send */
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if ( 0x0 == (comm_status.modem & 0x40))
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RaiseDtr ();
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retval = en_queue ( Serial_Out_Queue, character );
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if ( - 1 != retval)
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outp ( ComBase + INT_EN, RX_INT | TBE_INT | ERR_INT | RS_INT );
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return retval;
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}
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int ComStatus ( void )
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{
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unsigned status;
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unsigned retval;
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retval = inp ( ComBase + LINE_STATUS );
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retval = retval << 8;
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status = inp ( ComBase + MODEM_STATUS );
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retval = retval | status;
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if ( queue_empty ( Serial_In_Queue ))
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retval &= 0xFEFF;
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else retval |= 0x0100;
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return (int) retval;
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}
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void INTERRUPT FAR serial ( void ) /* interrupt handler */
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{
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int temp;
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disable ();
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while ( 1)
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{
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comm_status.intrupt = inp ( ComBase + INT_ID );
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comm_status.intrupt &= 0x0f;
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switch ( comm_status.intrupt)
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{
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case 0x00: /* modem interrupt */
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comm_status.modem = inp( ComBase + MODEM_STATUS );
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break;
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case 0x02: /* xmit interrupt */
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if ( queue_empty ( Serial_Out_Queue ))
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outp(ComBase + INT_EN, RX_INT|ERR_INT|RS_INT );
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else
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{
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temp = de_queue ( Serial_Out_Queue );
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if ( - 1 != temp)
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outp ( ComBase + XMIT, temp );
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}
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break;
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case 0x04: /* receive interrupt */
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en_queue(Serial_In_Queue, (char)inp(ComBase + REC));
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break;
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case 0x06: /* line interrupt */
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comm_status.line = inp ( ComBase + LINE_STATUS );
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(void) inp ( ComBase + REC );
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en_queue ( Serial_In_Queue, '!' );
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break;
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default: /* No Mo` Left */
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comm_status.modem = inp ( ComBase + MODEM_STATUS );
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outp ( 0x20, 0x20 );
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enable ();
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return;
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} /* switch */
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} /* while */
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}
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/* End of Serial.C */
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